The term "Kaya" refers to the physical body or the entire human organism, and "Chikitsa" means treatment or therapy. Therefore, Kaya Chikitsa focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases that affect the entire body and its systems, including the respiratory, digestive, circulatory, musculoskeletal, and nervous systems, among others.

The primary objective of Kaya Chikitsa is to restore the balance of the three doshas (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha) within the individual and to eliminate the root cause of the disease, rather than merely addressing the symptoms. Ayurvedic physicians who specialize in Kaya Chikitsa assess the patient's unique constitution (Prakriti), the current state of doshic imbalances (Vikriti), and the specific pathology of the disease before formulating an individualized treatment plan.

Treatment in Kaya Chikitsa often involves a combination of therapies, including:

i. Herbal Medications: Ayurvedic physicians prescribe various herbal formulations, which are carefully selected based on the person's doshic imbalances and the specific condition they are treating.

ii. Diet and Nutrition: A customized diet plan is recommended to suit the individual's constitution and the nature of the ailment. Specific dietary guidelines are given to promote healing and support the body's natural balance.

iii. Lifestyle Modifications: Ayurvedic practitioners advise lifestyle adjustments to help the patient live in harmony with nature and prevent the recurrence of the disease.

iv. Panchakarma: In some cases, Panchakarma therapies, including Vamana (emesis), Virechana (purgation), Basti (enema), Nasya (nasal administration), and Raktamokshana (bloodletting), may be utilized to support the cleansing and detoxification process.

v. Yoga and Meditation: Complementary practices like yoga, pranayama (breathwork), and meditation are recommended to promote mental and emotional well-being.

Kaya Chikitsa aims to treat a wide range of acute and chronic conditions, such as respiratory disorders, digestive issues, metabolic disorders, joint problems, skin diseases, and various systemic diseases. The approach is holistic, taking into account the interconnectedness of the body, mind, and spirit in the healing process.

As with any Ayurvedic treatment, it is essential to consult a qualified and experienced Ayurvedic physician for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan based on the individual's unique constitution and health condition.